Learn about cardiovascular nursing

Published 06/30/20 Written by Ingenuity & Solutions | Last updated on April 17, 2023

Nurse with a heart Caring Nurses LLC

Over the past two decades, nursing care has faced a number of fundamental challenges in Connecticut stemming from changes in health systems and more than anything else, from the use and straightforward management of nursing knowledge and theory to solve daily practice problems.


Understanding this area of nursing makes it easier for us to understand and move through a series of aspects that, today, are fundamental for the work in the area under discussion and which combine not only the relevant technological and scientific foundations but also clearly show the contribution of nursing knowledge required for the solution of the multiple problems of the complex and critical area of cardiovascular care.


What is cardiovascular nursing?


This field of knowledge includes the study of cardiovascular health problems in individuals in the different stages of life, delving into the cardiovascular issues, and applying the various technologies used for diagnosis and medical and surgical cardiovascular treatment.


It also covers the study of specialized interventions and the development of skills for the evaluation of patients with cardiovascular problems, as well as the knowledge of pharmacology; the interpretation of laboratory and laboratory tests within a scientific-technical and ethical-humanistic conception to prepare the student to provide users and their families with comprehensive, timely and effective nursing care that leads to improving their quality of life. Nursing interventions comprise the three levels of health care.


Professional cardiovascular nurses


Cardiovascular nurses perform in the following places:


  • Coronary intensive care units.

  • Post-cardiovascular intensive care units.

  • Hospital cardiology services.

  • Specialized cardiovascular care clinics.

  • Cardiac hemodynamics and rehabilitation departments.

  • Land and mobile air units for the transfer of cardiovascular patients.

  • Independent practice.


The role of cardiovascular nurses


The nurse's role is essential in the control of cardiovascular disease and complements the physician's action. It is necessary to acquire healthy lifestyle habits, coordinate advice on nutrition and physical exercise, follow up on treatment, and monitor adherence to therapy. Cardiovascular disease requires a multidisciplinary approach to optimize diagnosis and therapeutic management. Coordination between levels of care, both in primary care and in-hospital care, each with its nursing staff, should be key to the correct favorable modification of the prognosis of patients.


When managing patients with arterial hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, smoking, and obesity, nursing involvement should be essential for the best evolution of the patient, regardless of the added cardiovascular risk. However, those who will benefit most are those with a higher risk.


Likewise, it is a great asset in the opportunistic detection of cases and in offering information about their disease or cardiovascular risk. It is also crucial in preventing cardiovascular disease by eliminating or minimizing its impact and the disability associated with it, representing an essential cost-effective strategy.


The development and progress of cardiology diagnostic techniques have been remarkable in recent times. The generation of new knowledge from ongoing research in the area has been a breakthrough in the care relationship between the patient and the nursing profession. Remember that Caring Nurses is the best choice for nursing children in Connecticut. Contact us today to join our family. Pediatric nursing care in Groton, New london, Connecticut, CT | Pediatric nursing care in New london, New london, Connecticut, CT | Pediatric nursing care in Norwich, New london, Connecticut, CT | Pediatric nursing care in Montville, New london, Connecticut, CT | Pediatric nursing care in Salem, New london, Connecticut, CT | Pediatric nursing care in Waterford, New london, Connecticut, CT |


This relationship is the primary input that allows the professional to assess the impact of the disease, the fear of it, and the expectations it generates in himself and his family, as well as to decide the best actions of intervention for their care of them.


Cardiovascular patient care


Knowledge of cardiovascular diseases, their diagnosis, treatment, and care has progressed dramatically in recent years. We know that the prevention of risk factors is fundamental.


Cardiovascular disease is generally chronic, limiting the patient's physical and social capabilities for the rest of their life. Whether the aim is to prevent cardiovascular disease or if it has already developed, it is necessary to educate the patient on physical, social, and psychological guidelines that will allow him or her to achieve the greatest possible degree of independence and to reintegrate into an active and satisfactory life as soon as possible.


The intervention of the nurse in the patient's health education is fundamental, both in prevention and rehabilitation, to favor the control of risk factors, promote healthy habits, promote the development of a healthy lifestyle, control of risk factors, promote healthy lifestyle habits, reduce morbidity and mortality and improve the patient's quality of life.


How to prevent cardiovascular disease from worsening or progressing


In most cases, patients who have suffered a cardiovascular event can soon return to everyday life. They will need to adhere to a simple lifestyle and dietary and dietary rules for the rest of their lives and include them in their daily lifestyle.


Cardiovascular risk factors favor the development of coronary artery disease and, therefore, it is necessary to combat and control them. And it is, therefore, necessary to combat and prevent them:


- Smoking.

- Cholesterol.

- Hypertension.

- Sedentary lifestyle.

- Stress.

- Obesity.

- Diabetes.


These cardiovascular risk factors are modifiable, but other factors cannot be modified.


Training of cardiovascular nurses


No one doubts that nursing professionals are fully qualified to provide general care. Still, in some cases, they need to complete their training with specialized training to develop their work in specific fields of health. This is the case of cardiovascular diseases, in which diagnosis and treatment have undergone significant advances in recent years, and the profile of the cardiopathic patient has become more complex, requiring the existence of professionals with more and better training and qualifications.


The level of training and qualification required implies recognizing specialization in cardiology, which also contemplates the continuous training and updating needed to guarantee patient safety. Therefore, there should undoubtedly be specialization, especially in the follow-up of patients with heart failure and after an episode of ischemic heart disease. In addition to their fundamental task of training and self-care, adequately trained nurses can detect signs and symptoms of early decompensation, which would help reduce morbidity and mortality in these patients.

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